June 30th, 2007
The Basics of Hawaii Fractional Ownership
This post is an add on to the previous post, The Introduction of Hawaii Fractional Ownership. This outlines the Basics of Fractional ownership. This comes directly from Old Republic Title & Escrow of Hawaii. Here are the basics…
I. Ownership Structure
A fractional purchaser typically receives an undivided percentage interest in a fee simple individual residential accommodation and the related common areas of the applicable resort or other property, affording the purchaser the right to occupy such accommodation or one of similar size and type and use the property’s amenities for a certain number of days or weeks each year. A fractional accommodation is most often a condominium unit but can also be a townhouse, detached single family home, or hotel suite. Some fractional projects participate in an exchange program, whereby purchasers have access to other properties of comparable quality located throughout the United States and abroad.
II. Purchase Price: Assessments and Dues.
Fractional purchasers pay a one-time purchase price and yearly assessments that cover the expenses of operating and maintaining the fractional project. In some fractional projects, separate fees may be assessed for the use of certain amenities.
III. Financing.
Although financing for the purchase of a deeded fractional interest isn’t nearly as prevalent as it is for the purchase of “whole” vacation homes, more and more lenders are treating the two purchases similarly for financing purposes. Many fractional purchasers tap a home equity line to finance their purchases or resort to other independent financing means.
IV. Resales
You should only purchase your fractional for personal use, without any expectation of rental returns, appreciation, or other financial benefits. You can resell your fractional just like you can sell a wholly-owned vacation home. Before purchasing a fractional, however, you should confirm that subsequent purchasers of your fractional would have the same use rights and privileges that you would have as the original purchaser. You should also determine the amount of any transfer fee, if any, that you or your purchaser must pay. In addition, the slowing real estate market and market saturation in certain locations may affect the resale potential of your fractional.
V. Accommodations
Fractional accommodations, usually condominium units, typically contain one to four bedrooms and are frequently equipped with high-end furniture and finishes.
VI. Rentals
Fractional purchasers may or may not have the opportunity to rent their reserved accommodations. However, due to existing federal and state securities laws, the developer may be restricted in the specific information that it can discuss with you regarding an available rental program. You should consult with the rental program representatives, if any, for more details regarding the ability to rent your reserved accommodation.
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